Multiple Sclerosis

1 medicine

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease that damages the myelin sheath around nerve fibres, causing a wide range of neurological symptoms often managed with muscle relaxants for spasticity.

Lioresal

Baclofen

10/25mg

Lioresal is a painkillers medication containing Baclofen, available as 10/25mg tablets.

from $0.68 / tablet View

Key facts

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic condition in which the immune system attacks the protective myelin sheath around nerve fibres in the brain and spinal cord.
  • Damage disrupts the electrical signals nerves carry, producing symptoms that vary widely between people: fatigue, blurred or double vision, numbness or tingling, muscle weakness, balance problems, and bladder difficulties.
  • Muscle stiffness and spasms (spasticity) are especially common and can interfere with walking and sleep. Baclofen is a well-established muscle relaxant used specifically to ease spasticity in MS.
  • MS most often appears between ages 20 and 50. Relapsing-remitting MS, the most common form, involves episodes of new or worsening symptoms followed by partial or full recovery.

Recognising MS and how it behaves

Symptoms depend on which nerves are affected, which is why presentations vary so much from person to person. Common ones include fatigue, blurred or double vision, numbness or tingling in the limbs, muscle weakness, balance problems, and bladder difficulties. MS most often appears between ages 20 and 50. Relapsing-remitting MS, the most common form, involves episodes of new or worsening symptoms followed by partial or full recovery. Progressive forms cause a gradual build-up of disability without clear relapses.

Managing spasticity and other effects

Muscle stiffness and spasms, known as spasticity, are particularly frequent in MS and can interfere with walking and sleep. Baclofen is a well-established muscle relaxant used specifically to ease this spasticity, and it sits within the broader painkillers approaches that neurologists tailor to each person's symptoms. Physiotherapy and stretching programmes are typically used alongside medicine rather than instead of it.

When to see a doctor

If you experience sudden loss of vision, new weakness affecting one side of the body, or rapidly worsening symptoms, seek medical review promptly. These can signal a relapse that needs early treatment to limit lasting damage.

This page is educational and does not replace advice from a doctor or pharmacist who knows your health history.